Mechanism

Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor signalling

Activation of corticotropin-releasing factor receptors by urocortin-family peptides.

Use for native urocortin where both CRF1 and CRF2 receptor activity are relevant.
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Biological pathway

Urocortin can activate CRF1 and CRF2 receptors, increasing cyclic AMP and influencing stress responses, appetite, vascular tone and cardiac function.

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Evidence summary

Receptor pharmacology is well established, and controlled human infusion studies demonstrate acute endocrine and haemodynamic effects.

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Limitations

Effects differ by receptor subtype, tissue, dose and infusion duration; acute target engagement does not establish long-term therapeutic benefit.
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Peptides linked to this mechanism

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